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Digital Marketing

Bad Buzz: Definition and Examples

18 June 2024

Definition of a bad buzz

The term "bad buzz" combines the English words "bad" (bad) and "buzz" (noise, rumor). It describes a negative word-of-mouth phenomenon that spreads quickly on the internet, particularly via social networks. It is a communication crisis that can have serious repercussions on the image of a company, a brand or a public person.

The reasons for a bad buzz

The origins of a bad buzz are diverse and varied. Here are some common causes:

  • A poorly received advertising campaign, which shocks or irritates consumers.
  • A defective product or service causing dissatisfaction among customers.
  • Inappropriate behavior of an employee or public figure.
  • Discriminatory or hateful remarks emanating from a company or a public person.
  • A leak of confidential data endangering customers or employees.

Some notable examples of bad buzz

Many bad buzzes have marked recent news, including:

  • The Nutella crisis (2017): The revelation that the spread contained more sugar than hazelnuts created a wave of criticism.
  • The Lactalis affair (2018): The contamination of infant milk with salmonella has caused enormous concern.
  • The H&M bad buzz (2018): An advertisement perceived as racist caused a strong negative reaction.
  • The Huawei bad buzz (2019): The arrest of the financial director in Canada sparked a global controversy.
  • The French "Balance your startup movement" (2020): Denunciation by employees and former employees of misleading commercial practices and poor working conditions.
  • The bad buzz Balenciaga (2022): Advertising campaign which represented children with accessories clearly inspired by BDSM.

The consequences of a bad buzz

The effects of bad buzz can be devastating for a company, a brand or a public figure, including:

  • Loss of customer confidence and drop in sales.
  • Damage to reputation.
  • Fall in share price on the stock market.
  • Risk of legal action from injured customers or employees.

How to prevent a bad buzz

There is no miracle solution to avoid bad buzz, but certain measures can help minimize the risks:

  • Adopt a coherent and effective communication strategy.
  • Ensure the quality of the products and services offered.
  • Train employees in good communication practices on social networks.
  • Set up a monitoring system to detect signs of customer dissatisfaction.
  • Know how to react quickly and effectively in the event of a crisis.

Conclusion

Bad buzz is a phenomenon feared by companies, brands and public figures. It is crucial to take preventative measures to avoid it, while being prepared to respond appropriately in the event of a crisis.